What grit sandpaper for repainting furniture?+ 查看更多
Repainting furniture is a fantastic way to give new life to old pieces and transform the look of your living space. However, before applying a fresh coat of paint, it's crucial to properly prepare the surface through sanding. Sandpaper plays a vital role in this process, as it helps create a smooth and clean surface for optimal paint adhesion. In this article, we will guide you through the process of selecting the right grit sandpaper for repainting furniture, ensuring a professional and long-lasting finish.
1. Understanding Sandpaper Grit:
Sandpaper is available in a variety of grits, which refers to the coarseness or fineness of the abrasive particles on the paper. The grit number indicates the size of the particles, with lower numbers representing coarser grits and higher numbers indicating finer grits. Each grit serves a specific purpose in the furniture repainting process.
2. Choosing the Right Grit for Furniture Repainting:
a. Coarse Grits (40 to 80):
- Coarse-grit sandpaper is ideal for heavy sanding or removing old paint and varnish from furniture surfaces.
- Use coarse-grit sandpaper when dealing with rough or uneven surfaces, deep scratches, or stubborn finishes.
- It helps strip away the existing paint or finish effectively, providing a smooth and even base for repainting.
b. Medium Grits (100 to 150):
- Medium-grit sandpaper is suitable for sanding down the rough areas left by coarse-grit sandpaper.
- Use medium-grit sandpaper to refine the surface, remove small imperfections, and create an even texture.
- It helps prepare the furniture surface for the application of primer or a new layer of paint.

c. Fine Grits (180 to 220):
- Fine-grit sandpaper is used for the final sanding before painting.
- Use fine-grit sandpaper to smooth out any remaining imperfections, such as minor scratches or rough patches.
- It creates a smooth and uniform surface, ensuring better paint adhesion and a flawless finish.
d. Extra-Fine Grits (240 and higher):
- Extra-fine-grit sandpaper is typically used for sanding between paint coats or for delicate finishes.
- Use extra-fine-grit sandpaper to achieve an ultra-smooth surface and remove any visible brush strokes or imperfections.
- It helps create a professional-looking finish and enhances the overall appearance of the repainted furniture.
3. Sanding Techniques and Tips:
a. Start with a coarser grit and gradually move to finer grits for a progressive sanding process.
b. Sand in the direction of the wood grain to avoid creating visible scratches.
c. Use light to moderate pressure when sanding to prevent uneven surfaces.
d. Regularly check the sandpaper for clogging and replace it when necessary to maintain its effectiveness.
4. Safety Precautions:
a. Wear a dust mask and safety goggles to protect yourself from airborne particles.
b. Work in a well-ventilated area to minimize dust accumulation.
c. Cover or remove nearby furniture and objects to prevent dust contamination.
Choosing the right grit sandpaper for repainting furniture is essential to achieve a smooth, clean, and durable finish. Coarse grits help remove old paint or varnish, medium grits refine the surface, fine grits create a smooth base, and extra-fine grits ensure a professional result. By understanding the purpose of each grit and employing proper sanding techniques, you can transform your furniture into stunning pieces that bring new life to your living spaces.